初三英语阅读理解原文及答案1
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
_______________
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or sim* bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A. What to eat B. When to eat
C. Where to eat D. How to eat
3. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
参***：1.D 2.A 3.B
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案2
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated (犹豫).
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.
A. Paul told him about the car
B. he was walking around the car
C. he saw the shining car
2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.
A. to show his neighbors the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.
A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother
5. The best name of the name story is _________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
参***：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇扩展阅读
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展1）
——初三英语阅读理解训练附答案3篇
初三英语阅读理解训练附答案1
I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.
On February 14th, 2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero(英雄) is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.
52. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?
A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.
53. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?
A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.
54. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?
A. Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.
C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.
55. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that ______.
A. the writer is afraid of her mother B. the writer is proud of her mother
C. the writer feels sad about her mother D. the writer feels sorry for her mother
56. The writer must think her mother is a ______ woman.
A. famous B. free C. rich D. great
答案：CDBBD
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展2）
——初三英语阅读理解3篇
初三英语阅读理解1
An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said， “Madam， I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
答案：
1-5 BAACA
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展3）
——大学英语阅读理解及答案3篇
大学英语阅读理解及答案1
Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. It's wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.
To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn, as soon as possible, these four basic strokes; butterfly, backstroke, breastroke, and crawl. I feel that one of these-the breaststroke-is different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.
In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:
1. Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, don't risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself , with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.
2. Don't go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach, Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good. Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.
3. Don't smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.
4. Work at any activity that builds muscles.
9. Little children can learn to swim as soon as _____.【 B 】
A. they can talk
B. they start walking
C. they have no fear of the water
大学英语阅读理解及答案2
Americans spend their free time in various ways.
America is a country of sports—of hunting, fishing and swimming, and of team sports like baseball and football. Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television. They also like to play in community orchestras(管弦乐队),make their own films or recordings, go camping ,visit museums, attend lectures, travel, garden, read, and join in hundreds of other activities. The people also enjoy building things for their homes, sewing their own clothes, even making their own photographs. They do these things for fun as well as for economy.
But as much as Americans enjoy their free time, the country is at the same time a"self-improvement" country. More than 25 million *s continue their education, chiefly by going to school in the evening, during their own free time, at their own expense. Added to the time spent on personal activities, Americans a1so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of their communities. Many hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, parks, community centers, and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities, often without any pay. Why do they do it?
There are several answers. The idea of cooperating and sharing responsibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.
When the country was first founded in 1776,it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live. They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom. There remains among many Americans a distrust of central government. People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities, rather than give the government more control.
Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid, to do something that will be of benefit to the entire community. It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work; or they are learning from the experience.
No matter what the reason is, hundreds of thousands of so called leisure hours are put into hard, unpaid work on one or another community need.
13. This passage is mainly about ________ . 【 B 】
A. why America is a country of sports
B. how Americans spend their free time
C. why America is a "self-improvement" country
14. The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order to indicate ________.【 C 】
A. the early history of America
B. the American people's determination to live
C. the reason for Americans' willingness to cooperate and share responsibility
15.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure"【 C 】
A. work time B. energy C. spare time
16.What can we infer from the text【 A 】
A. The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.
B. Many Americans don′t trust the central government.
C. American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun.
大学英语阅读理解及答案3
Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a
sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.
Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle.
The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream,
realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.
Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this
way.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.
To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无意识的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have
forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”.
1.According to the passage, Elias Howe was________.【 C 】
A. the first person we know of who solved problems in his sleep
B. much more hard-working than other inventors
C. the first person to design a sewing machine that really worked
2.The problem Howe was trying to solve was________.【 A 】
A. how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle
B. how to design a needle which would not break
C. where to put the needle
3.Thomas Edison is spoken of because________.【 B 】
A. he also tried to invent a sewing machine
B. he got some of his ideas from dreams
C. he was one of Howe’s best friends
4.Dreams are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves” because___.【 A 】
A. strange images are used to communicate ideas
B. images which have no meaning are used
C. we can never understand the real meaning
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展4）
——阅读理解及答案10篇
阅读理解及答案1
21．（4分）选择 B得2分。能说明一点理由，得2分。选择A，并说明一点理由得2分。
参考得分点：
（1）“第八棵馒头柳”是“她”和丈夫之间相互牵挂，爱与被爱的纽带，也是文章的重要线索。“夫妻情深 ”不具有这样的作用。（2）“夫妻情深”抽象，“第八棵馒头柳”形象。（3）“第八棵馒头柳”是“夫妻情深”的体现、更具体可感。（4）“夫妻情深”直白，“第八棵馒头柳” 含蓄，更有韵味，给读者想像的的空间。
22.（4分）（1）她跑到第八棵馒头柳下四处张望。（2）她差一点跑进治安岗亭去报失。（3）儿子跟她说话没听见，却听见了街上急救车的声响。（4）她无端地朝儿子发了火。 （每点1分）
23. （8分）示例：
A 句参考角度：（1）运用动作描写。“撂下”、“去往”、“朝下望”，几个动作真实地再现出“她” 对丈夫牵挂与爱恋的心理。（2）用词生动准确，与前面的若无其事形成对比，传神而细腻地刻画出她对丈夫的关心。
www.B句参考角度：（1）运用语言描写。语言短促，她失去了矜持，十一个字出现了三个“你”，可见丈夫在女人心目中的分量之重，表现了她对丈夫情之深、爱之切。（2）运用语言描写。责备对方，恰恰浸透无限爱意。（3）神态描写。“情不自禁”准确写出她在接到丈夫电话时真情流露的样子。
C句参考角度：（1）侧面描写。通过儿子的问话侧面描写了女人泪流满面的神态，这是激动的泪水，也是幸福的泪水。（2）侧面描写。以儿子的角度，表现她因丈夫爱的独特表白后的感动，表现他们夫妻含蓄的感情。（3）用抹眼泪的具体动作（细节），生动形象的表现了她完全沉浸在感动中的样子。（4）以“她”的流泪收束全文，言尽而意无穷。
（每处4分，内容3分，表达1分。）
24.（6分）根据语境，合理想像，用第一人称描写，4分；语言表达，2分。
阅读理解及答案2
阅读下面的文字，完成9～12题。
玩笑
（法）莫泊桑
世界上有什么比开玩笑更有趣、更好玩？有什么事情比戏弄别人更有意思？啊！我的一生里，我开过玩笑。人们呢，也开过我的玩笑，很有趣的玩笑！对啦，我可开过令人受不了的玩笑。今天我想讲一个我经历过的玩笑。
秋天的时候，我到朋友家里去打猎。当然喽，我的朋友是一些爱开玩笑的人。我不愿结交其他人。我到达的时候，他们像迎接王子那样接待我。这引起了我的怀疑。他们朝天打枪，他们拥抱我，好像等着从我身上得到极大的乐趣。我对自己说：“小心，他们在策划着什么。”
吃晚饭的时候，欢乐是高度的，过头了。我想：“瞧，这些人没有明显的理由却那么高兴，他们脑子里一定想好了开一个什么玩笑。肯定这个玩笑是针对我的。小心。”
整个晚上人们在笑，但笑得夸张。我嗅到空气里有一个玩笑，正像豹子嗅到猎物一样。我既不放过一个字，也不放过一个语调、一个手势。在我看来一切都值得怀疑。时钟响了，是睡觉的时候了，他们把我送到卧室。他们大声冲我喊晚安。我进去，关上门，并且一直站着，一步也没有迈，手里拿着蜡烛。我听见走廊里有笑声和窃窃私语声。毫无疑问，他们在窥伺我。我用目光检查了墙壁、家具、天花板、地板。我没有发现任何可疑的地方。我听见门外有人走动，一定是有人来从钥匙孔朝里看。我忽然想起：“也许我的蜡烛会突然熄灭，使我陷入一片黑暗之中。”
于是，我把壁炉上所有的蜡烛都点着了。然后我再一次打量周围，但还是没有发现什么。我迈着大步绕房间走了一圈——没有什么。我走近窗户，百叶窗还开着，我小心翼翼地把它关上，然后放下窗帘，并在窗前放了一把椅子，这就不用害怕有任何东**自外面了。于是我小心翼翼地坐下。扶手椅是结实的，然而时间在向前走，我终于承认自己是可笑的。我决定睡觉，但这张床在我看来特别可疑。于是我采取了自认为是绝妙的预防措施。我轻轻地抓住床垫的边缘，然后慢慢地朝我的面前拉。床垫过来了，后面跟着床单和被子。我把所有的这些东西拽到房间的正**，对着房门。在房间正**，我重新铺了床，尽可能地把它铺好，远离这张可疑的床。然后，我把所有的烛火都吹灭，摸着黑回来，钻进被窝里。有一个小时我保持着清醒，一听到哪怕最小的声音也打哆嗦。
一切似乎是*静的。我睡着了。我睡了很久，而且睡得很熟，但突然之间我惊醒了，因为一个沉甸甸的躯体落到了我的身上。与此同时，我的脸上、脖子上、胸前被浇上一种滚烫的液体，痛得我怪叫起来。落在我身上的那一大团东西一动也不动，把我压得喘不过气来。我伸出双手，想辨明物体的性质。我摸到一张脸，一个鼻子。于是，我用尽全身力气，朝这张脸上打了一拳。但我立即挨了一记耳光，使我从湿漉漉的被窝里一跃而起，穿着睡衣跳到走廊里，因为我看见通向走廊的门开着。啊，真令人惊讶！天已经大亮了。人们闻声赶来，发现男仆人躺在我的床上，神情激动。原来，他在给我端早茶来的时候，碰到了我临时搭的床铺，摔倒在我的肚子上，把我的早点浇在我的脸上。
我担心会发生一场笑话，而造成这场笑话的，恰恰正是关上百叶窗和到房间**睡觉这些预防措施。那一天，人们笑够了！
9．下列对小说有关内容的分析和概括，最恰当的两项是 （5分）
A．小说以“玩笑”为题，记叙了一系列发生在“我”生活中的玩笑事件：“我”开人家的，朋友开“我”的，“我”假想中的。
B．“我”的朋友都是些爱开玩笑的人，所以他们那么热情地迎接“我”，策划着在晚上好好开“我”一个玩笑。
C．“我”在卧室里非常小心谨慎，检查了墙壁、家具、天花板和地板，是想搞明白朋友们会怎样开自己的玩笑。
D．“我”也觉得自己的高度紧张是“可笑的”，觉得一切都是*静的，所以最后放松了警惕，睡着了，而且睡得很熟。
E．“我”并没有逃开被人“笑够了”的命运，这个结局既让人觉得滑稽可笑，又充满悲剧色彩，引发人们笑后的严肃思考。
10．小说主要运用了哪两种描写手法刻画人物形象？请分别举例分析这样描写的好处。
（1） （3分）
（2） （3分）
11．小说中的“我”是一个怎样的人物形象？请简要分析。（4分）
12．小说结尾，“我”认为“造成这场笑话的，恰恰正是关上百叶窗和到房间**睡觉这些预防措施”。对此你是怎样认识的？请结合小说内容，具体谈谈你的看法。（5分）
参***：
9. C、E （5分）
A项“一系列”不合实际，并且小说也没写“我”怎样开别人的玩笑。B项是“我”的假想。D“放松了警惕”与后文“远离床”“保持清醒”等情节相矛盾。
10. （1）心理描写，小说以第一人称为叙事角度，通过内心独白等方式表现了主人公的心理变化，准确生动地刻画出人物**多疑的性格特征。（举例略）（3分）
（2）动作描写，小说借助连续的动作描写推动着人物的命运走向，同时生动地刻画出人物胆小谨慎的性格特征。（举例略）（3分）
11.（1）开过别人玩笑，却又怕被人开玩笑，（2）**多疑，（3）胆小谨慎，（4）在现实生活中处处感到危机四伏的小人物。（4分）
12.（1）从小说前文铺垫的情节看，这场笑话的出现的确与“关窗”“挪床”的措施有直接关系，这样写符合情节的内在逻辑。
（2）“我”之所以闹笑话有深层的社会原因，当时的人们普遍存在空虚无聊、总想**他人的病态心理，那个社会充满信任危机。“有什么事情比戏弄别人更有意思”，“引起了我的怀疑”，“一切都值得怀疑”等语句就是当时社会的写照。
（3）小说结尾这样写，恰恰进一步表现了“我”在这样的病态社会中心理被扭曲的程度，以及不能觉醒、难以自拔的可悲，使小说的主题表达得更深刻。（分析合情合理即可）（5分）
阅读理解及答案3
华歆、王朗俱乘船避难，有一人欲依附，歆辄难之。朗曰：“幸尚宽，何为不可？”后贼追至，王欲舍所携人。歆曰：“本所以疑，正为此耳。既已纳其自托，宁可以急相弃邪？”遂携拯如初。世以此定华、王之优劣。
1、给下列加粗的字注音。
歆辄难之（）（） 宁可以急相弃邪（）携拯如初（）
2、解释下列句中加粗词的意思。
华歆、王朗俱乘船避难（） 幸尚宽（）
王欲舍所携人（） 既已纳其自托（）
3、下列加粗词意思或用法相同的一组（ ）
A 宁可以急相弃邪 是以谓之“文”也
B 王欲舍所携人 过中不至，太丘舍去
C世以此定华、王之优劣 传一乡秀才观之
D华歆、王朗俱乘船避难 歆辄难之
4、翻译下列句子。
既已纳其自托，宁可以急相弃邪？
____________________________
5、这则故事告诉了我们一个什么道理？
____________________________
参***：
1、xīn nàn yé zhěng
2、一并 幸而，恰巧 想要 请托，请求
3、A
4、既然已经答应他让他上船,怎么可以现在抛下他呢?
5、这则故事告诉我们一个人要对自己说的话负责，不能轻诺寡信。
阅读理解及答案4
最妙的是下点小雪呀。看吧，山上的矮松越发的青黑，树尖上顶着一髻儿白花，好像**看护妇。山尖全白了，给蓝天镶上一道银边。山坡上，有的地方雪厚点，有的地方草色还露着；这样，一道儿白，一道儿暗黄，给山们穿上一件带水纹的花衣；看着看着，这件花衣好像被风儿吹动，叫你希望看见一点更美的山的肌肤。等到快日落的时候，微黄的阳光斜射在山腰上，那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。就是下小雪吧，济南是受不住大雪的，那些小山太秀气！
古老的济南，城里那么狭窄，城外又那么宽敞，山坡上卧着些小村庄，小村庄的房顶上卧着点雪，对，这是张小水墨画，也许是唐代的名手画的吧。
1、文段描写的内容是______________________________。
2、“最妙的是下点小雪呀”这句在全文结构上起_______________________的作用。
3、全段围绕哪个字写景？按照什么顺序写景？
__________________________________________________
4、“看着看着，这件花衣好像被风儿吹动”为什么会产生“被风吹动”的感觉？
__________________________________________________
5、第二段中的“________”字传神、形象地照应了前文的”暖和安适地睡着“一句，应用了______________的修辞方法。
6、”这是张小水墨画“中的”这“指代_____________；这是个比喻句，把____________比作一张小水墨画。
参***：
1、小雪后秀美的济南城
2、引出下文（过渡）
3、围绕“妙”字 按照空间顺序来写：山上——山尖——山坡——山腰。
4、“略”。
5、妙 拟人
6、古老的济南城 小雪后的济南城
（意对即可）
阅读理解及答案5
阿太
蔡崇达
我那个活到九十九岁的阿太一一我外婆的母亲，是个很牛的人。外婆五十多岁突然撒手，阿太白发人送黑发人。亲戚怕她想不开，轮流看着。她却不知道哪里来的一股愤怒，嘴里骂骂咧咧，一个人跑来跑去。一会儿掀开棺材看看外婆的样子，一会儿到厨房看看那祭祀的供品做得如何，走到大厅听见有人杀一只鸡没割中动脉，那只鸡洒着血到处跳，阿太小跑出来，一把抓住那只鸡，狠狠往地上一摔。
鸡的脚挣扎了一下，终于停歇了。这不结了一一别让这肉体再折腾它的魂灵。阿太不是个文化人，但是个神婆，讲话偶尔文绉绉。
众人皆喑哑。
那场葬礼，阿太一声都没哭。①使看着外婆的躯体即将进入焚化炉，她也只是乜斜着眼，像是对其他号哭人的不屑，又似乎是老人*静地打盹。
那年我刚上小学一年级，很不理解阿太冰冷的无情。几次走过去问她，阿太你怎么不难过？阿太满是寿斑的脸，竞轻微舒展开，那是笑因为我很舍得。
这句话在后来的生活中经常听到。外婆去世后，阿太经常到我家来住，她说，外婆临死前交待，黑狗达没爷爷奶奶，父母都在忙，你要帮着照顾。我因而更能感受她所谓的舍得。
阿太是个很狠的人，连切菜都要像切排骨那样用力。有次她在厨房很冷静地喊哎呀，在厅里的我大声问：阿太怎么了？没事，就是把手指头切断了。接下来，慌乱的是我们一家人，她自始至终，都一副事不关已的样子。
病房里正在帮阿太缝合手指头，母亲在病房外的长椅上和我讲阿太的故事。她曾经把不会游泳，还年幼的舅公扔到海里，让他学游泳，舅公差点溺死，邻居看不过去跳到水里把他救起来。没过几天邻居看她把舅公再次扔到水里。所有邻居都骂她没良心，她冷冷地说：肉体不就是拿来用的？又不是拿来伺候的。
等阿太出院，我终于还是没忍住问她故事的真假。她淡淡地说：是真的啊，如果你整天伺候你这个皮囊，不会有出息的，只有会用肉体的人才能成材。说实话，我当时没听懂。
我因此总觉得阿太像块石头？坚硬到什么都伤不了。她甚至成了我们小镇出了名的硬骨头，即使九十多岁了，依然坚持用她那缠过的小脚，自己从村里走到镇上我老家。每回要雇车送她回去，她总是异常生气：就两个选择，要么你扶着我慢慢走回去，要么我自己走回去。于是，老家那条石板路，总可以看到一个少年扶着一个老人慢慢地往镇外挪。
然而我还是看到阿太哭了。那是她九十二岁的时候，一次她攀到屋顶要补一个窟窿，一不小心摔了下来，躺在家里动不了。我去探望她，她远远就听到了，还没进门，她就哭着喊：我的乖曾孙，阿太动不了啦，阿太被困住了。虽然第二周她就倔强地想落地走路，然而没走几步又摔倒了。她哭着叮嘱我，要我常过来看她，从此每天依靠一把椅子支撑，慢慢挪到门口，坐在那儿，一整天等我的身影。我也时常往阿太家跑，特别是遇到事情的时候，总觉得和她坐在一起，有种说不幽的安宁和踏实。
后来我上大学，再后来到外地工作，见她分外少了。然而每次遇到挫折，我总是请假往老家跑一个重要的事情，就是去和阿太坐一个下午。虽然我说的苦恼，她不一定听得懂，甚至不一定听得到她已经耳背了，②但每次看到她不甚明白地笑，展开那岁月雕刻出的层层叠叠的皱纹，我就莫名其妙地释然了许多。
知道阿太去世，是在很*常的一个早上。母亲打电话给我，说你阿太走了。然后两边的人抱着电话一起哭。母亲说阿太最后留了一句话给我：黑狗达不准哭。死不就是脚一蹬的事情嘛，要是诚心想念我，我自然会去看你。因为从此之后，我已经没有皮囊这个包袱。来去多方便。
那一刻才明白阿太曾经对我说过的一句话，才明白阿太的生活观：我们的生命多轻盈，都是被这肉体和各种欲望的污浊给拖住。阿太，我记住了：肉体是拿来用的，不是拿来伺侯的。请一定来看望我。
（选自《20xx上半年小小说排行榜》）
（1）下列对这篇小说思想内容与艺术特色的分析和鉴赏，最的两项是（5分）
A．看到祭祀外婆的贡品一只鸡洒着血到处跳，阿太便跑出来-一把抓住那只鸡，狠狠地摔在地上，表现了阿太的麻利和无情。
B．主要人物阿太的语言，时而短促有力，时而绵软悠长；时而朴实无华．时而深邃隽永。既让人感到亲切，又引人回味思考。
C．92岁的阿太在检修屋顶时不小心摔伤，见到我后失声痛哭．说明这个倔强的老太太也有恐惧和软弱的一面。
D．小说没有完整的故事情节，撷取人物生活的几个场景片段连缀成文，看似随意，却颇具匠心。阿太临终前的叮嘱是为了告诉我：人对生死须有豁达的态度。
E．小说通过对一个性格鲜明的老太太的生活速写，一方面表达了作者对故乡和亲人的深情，另一方面，也表达了一种朴素的生命观。
（2）小说表现了阿太哪几个方面的性格特点？请具体分析。（6分）
（3）从人物描写手法及其表达效果的角度，请简要赏析文中画线的两个句子。（6分）
①即使看着外婆的躯体即将进入焚化炉，她也只是乜斜着眼，像是对其他号哭人的不屑，又似乎是老人*静地打盹。（3分）
②但每次看到她不甚明白地笑，展开那岁月雕刻出的层层叠叠的皱纹，我就莫名其妙地释然了许多。（3分）
（4）肉体是拿来用的，不是拿来伺候的。请结合小说，并联系自己的生活经历或阅读体验，谈谈看法。（8分）
参***
11.（1）BE（选E给3分，选B给2分，选D给1分，选A、C不给分。A项无情不对，阿太这样做是减轻鸡的痛苦；C项说老太太恐惧和软弱不妥，阿太的哭流露出老人对自己未来生活的担忧，同时也表现了人物率真的一面；D项不全面，阿太临终前的叮嘱表达了对我的不舍和牵挂，希望我不要悲痛，对生死有豁然态度。）
（2）①牛：处事果断。冷静面对外婆的突然离世，将悲伤深埋于心。②狠：倔强硬朗。菜刀切断手指时只是哎呀一声；看似无情却用心良苦地让舅公学游泳；从屋顶摔伤，第二周就坚持落地走路。③真：朴实率真。受伤后要我经常去看她；临终前给我洒脱而又深情地留言。
（3）①通过细腻的神态描写，表现了阿太的隐忍性格和对待生死的*静、超脱态度。
②在对人物的神态描写和肖像描写中，揭示了阿太的坚强性格对我面对生活挫折时的积极影响。
（4）答案示例：人活着并非养尊处优、行尸走肉；人生的意义就在于奋斗的过程，要付出千辛万苦乃至身心的磨炼，有所作为。小说中的阿太虽已耄耋之年，却并不屈服于生活，她坚强地面对亲人的离世和自己的老去，舅公和我也在她的言传身教中，变得更加强大。古语天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨说的就是这个道理：双目失明的海伦凯勒不向残疾的肉体低头，笔耕不辍，终成著名作家；全身瘫痪的霍金仍致力于宇宙论和黑洞的'研究；华人首富李嘉诚虽然富可敌国，依然坚持睡前看书，每周一到周六准时上班肉体是拿来用的，不是拿来伺候的既阐释了深刻的人生哲理，又传递了一种积极的生活态度。（观点正确2分；联系文本2分；联系实际或阅读积累，说理较充分4分）
阅读理解及答案6
①我从来没有喜欢过雾。
②抵达加德满都的第二天**，我一起床，推开窗子：外面是大雾弥天。昨天下午我们从加德满都的大街上看到城北面崇山峻岭，层峦叠嶂，个个都戴着一顶顶的白帽子，这些都是**雪峰，在阳光下闪出了耀眼的银光。这是我生*第一次看到这种景象，我简直像小孩子一般地喜悦。现在大雾遮蔽了一切，连那些**雪峰也隐没不见，一点影子也不给留下。旅馆后面的那几棵参天古树，在*常时候，高枝直刺入晴空，现在只留下淡淡的黑影，衬着白色的大雾，宛如一张*古代的画。昨天抵达旅馆下车时，我看到一个尼泊尔妇女背着一筐红砖，倒在一大堆砖上。现在我看到一个男子，手里拿着一堆红红的东西，我以为他拿的也是红砖。但是当他走得近了一点时，我才发现那一堆红红的东西簌簌抖动，原来是一束束***鲜花。我不禁自己笑了起来。
③正当我失神落魄地自己暗笑的时候，忽然听到不知从哪里传来了咕咕的叫声。浓雾虽然遮蔽了形象，但是却遮蔽不住声音。我知道，这是鸽子的声音。当我倾耳细听时，又不知从哪里传来了阵阵的犬吠声。这都是我意想不到的情景。我万万没有想到，我在加德满都学会了喜欢的两种动物——鸽子和狗，竟同时都在浓雾中出现了。难道浓雾竟成了我在这个美丽的山城里学会欣赏的第三件东西吗？
④世界上，喜欢雾的人似乎是并不多的。英国伦敦的大雾是颇有一点名气的。有一些作家写散文、写小说来描绘伦敦的雾，我们读起来觉得韵味无穷。对于尼泊尔文学我所知甚少，我不知道，是否也有尼泊尔作家专门写加德满都的雾。但是，不管是在伦敦，还是在加德满都，明目张胆大声赞美浓雾的人，恐怕是不会多的，其中原因我不甚了了，我也没有那种闲情逸致去钻研探讨。我现在在这高山王国的首都来对浓雾大唱赞歌，也颇出自己的意料。过去我不但没有赞美过雾，而且也没有认真去观察过雾。我眼前是由赞美而达到观察，由观察而加深了赞美。雾能把一切东西：美的、丑的、可爱的、不可爱的，都给罩上一层或厚或薄的轻纱，让清楚的东西模糊起来，从而带来了另外一种美，一种在光天化日之下看不到的美，一种朦胧的美，一种模糊的美。
⑤一些时候以前，当我第一次听到模糊数学这个名词的时候，我曾说过几句怪话：数学比任何科学都更要求清晰，要求准确，怎么还能有什么模糊数学呢？后来我读了一些介绍文章，逐渐了解了模糊数学的内容。我一反从前的想法，觉得模糊数学真是一个了不起的发现。在人类社会中，在日常生活中，在社会科学和自然科学中，有着大量模糊的东西。无论如何也无法否认这些东西的模糊性。承认这个事实，对研究学术和制订**等等都是有好处的。
⑥在大自然中怎样呢？在大自然中模糊不清的东西更多。连审美观念也不例外。有很多东西，在很多时候，朦胧模糊反而更显得美。月下观景，雾中看花，不是别有一番情趣在心头吗？在这里，观赏者有更多的**，自己让自己的幻想插上翅膀，上天下地，纵横*，神驰于无何有之乡，情注于自己制造的幻象之中；你想它是什么样子，它立刻就成了什么样子，比那些一清见底、纤毫不遗的东西要好得多，而且绝对一清见底、纤毫不遗的东西，在大自然中是根本不存在的。
⑦我的幻想飞腾，忽然想到了这一切。我自诧是神来之笔，我简直陶醉在这些幻象中了。这时窗外的雾仍然稠密厚重，它似乎了解了我的心情，感激我对它的赞扬。它无法说话，只是呈现出更加美妙更加神秘的面貌，弥漫于天地之间。
（选自《**散文珍藏本丛书·季羡林卷》，有删节）
16.文章的第②、③自然段中着重写到了关于鲜花和动物的细节。从本文的主旨来看，这些细节描写表现了雾的哪些特点？从艺术表达效果来看，这些细节描写又有什么作用？（4分）
⑴雾的主要特点：模糊性和遮蔽性
⑵细节描写的艺术表达作用：①为了突出雾的特点；②使文章的内容更加丰富；③行文生动活泼，增强文章的情趣和可读性
17.请用一句简洁的话，概括文章第⑤自然段的主要观点，不超过20字。（3分）
在社会生活和科学中都有模糊性。
18.“月下观景，雾中看花，不是别有一番情趣在心头吗？”根据第⑥自然段的内容，谈谈作者这样说的理由。（5分）
①因为朦胧模糊的东西有时反而更美。
②因为模糊的东西比清晰的东西更能激发观赏者**的想象，从而增强审美情趣。
19.本文以雾为线索展开，请具体分析文章的行文思路。（6分）
①作者开篇说“不喜欢”雾。
②来到加德满都后，作者开始“喜欢”进而“欣赏”后来“赞美”加德满都的雾景。
③雾引发了作者的理性思考。
④作者最终“陶醉”在雾境的幻象之中。
阅读理解及答案7
老兵
朱晓琳
(1) 朝鲜战争已经过去整整六十年了，纪念活动频现于世界各个角落，可见人类对于战争的反思通常不会因为年代久远而淡化。几年前我去***蒙特利尔参加国际文学节，偶遇一位参加过朝鲜战争的老兵，至今未能忘怀。那天早餐后，我离开**的酒店去看海。海边老港口不远处静静卧着一条生锈的铁轨，杂草长得稍密的地方，铁轨就被掩盖起来，像是一处失落了的人类文明遗址。不时有几只海鸥飞来，在草丛里寻找食物。
(2) 向东眺望，海天相连，阳光将早上灰白的雾气撕开一条缝，浅蓝色的海面开始跳跃起光斑。我看见一位老人坐在海边长椅上。他身边围着一群海鸥，雪白的海鸥群里还混入几只褐色小麻雀，毫不畏惧地从海鸥肚皮下抢食吃。老人一边抽烟，一边从口袋里掏出玉米粒往外洒。我想他也许太孤独了，有鸟儿陪伴也比独自一人枯坐好受些。
(3) “您好，先生，请问去蒙特利尔老城怎么走？”我没话找话，其实这个早上我也很孤独。
(4) 老人站起身来，用慌乱的动作掐灭刚刚点燃的一枝烟。从椅子脚下的烟蒂看，他已经在这儿坐了不少时间。“喔，喔，您想去老城吗？您瞧，顺着对面那条带点坡度的小街一直走就是老城了。可是这季节魁北克人醒得晚，十一点以前商店都不开门的。”老人说话时脸上闪过一丝羞涩，好像街面冷清怠慢了远方来客是他的过错。我注意到他说的法语发音有些混浊，所用词汇却很高雅，还是莫里哀那个时代的古典法语，没被商业气息很重的英语词汇磨损过。
(5) 我谢过老人转身朝老城方向走去，忽然见那位老先生又赶紧几步追了上来，“Madame，请问您是朝鲜人吗？”
(6) “我是*人，从上海来的。”我不知道自己哪点像朝鲜人，仅仅因为都是黑眼睛黄皮肤？
(7) “噢，我没去过*，朝鲜是我这辈子唯一到过的亚洲国家，那年我才十九岁。”老人眼中流露出歉意，是因为留住了我的脚步，还是因为猜错了我的国籍？
(8) “您是说参加过朝鲜战争吗？先生。”我从他的年龄推断出他去朝鲜的最大可能性。
(9) “您说对了，那时我是****的炮兵，在朝鲜呆了两年。后来我负伤了，就回到魁北克，再也没有离开过。”
(10) 我不由自主跟着老人走回他刚才坐过的长椅。鸟儿们吃完玉米粒，没兴趣听我们说话，纷纷飞向身后的草坪。老人显然很高兴我能坐下来同他聊天，“Madame，请您看看这个。”他吃力地从内侧口袋里掏出钱包，取出一张很旧的卡片塞到我手上，那是一张****颁发的伤残**抚恤证。我这才发现老人整条右胳膊都是僵硬的，右手掌只剩下三根手指。
(11) “回到魁北克的几十年您是怎么生活的？”我把抚恤证交还老人。“我从二十二岁起就替人看大门。工厂的大门，居民楼的大门都看过。现在我老了，连大门也没人要我看了，我只好天天来海边坐坐，跟鸟儿们说说话。”老人把目光投向远处海面上的白色精灵，犹如慈爱的祖父看着自己儿孙。
(12) “您想念朝鲜吗？您还记得朝鲜吗？”我话刚说出口就想咬自己舌头，有谁会想念让自己失去健康躯体的土地。
(13) 然而老人却笑起来：“朝鲜是个美丽的国家，那儿的冬天也很冷，跟魁北克一样。”
(14) “先生，您如今退休了，没有想过去亚洲看看么？”我内心一直相信时间是位魔术师，当它流逝过去后，储存在记忆中的灾难有时也会变得美好。
(15) “噢，这可不容易。我只会讲法语，除了魁北克哪儿都不敢去。
(16) “要是有一天您真的去了朝鲜，您打算干什么呢？”我很想证实几十年前的战场在老人记忆中是否依旧硝烟弥漫。
(17) “我想去那儿的山上种树。我曾经是炮兵，那些炮弹毁掉了太多的森林，唉……”老人沉默下来。
(18) “已经这么多年过去了，那儿山上肯定重新变得一片青翠。被炮火焚毁过的土地也许更加肥沃，让树木长得更茂盛。”我希望老人能同意我想象出来的画面。
(19) 老人又笑了，缺了门牙的嘴笑起来如孩童般天真。“Madame，我今天真是高兴，从来没有一个亚洲人用法语跟我聊过朝鲜。只怕我耽搁了您太多时间，您该去老城了。”
(20) 我们分别后朝两个不同方向走去，我几次回过头向老人挥手，他居然也在同一时间转过身来。他身后跟着几只海鸥和麻雀，小东西们似乎很清楚老人口袋里的玉米粒还未撒尽。走出很远我才发现自己脖子上挂着相机，聊了半天，竟忘了同老人照张合影。
1、朝鲜战争给老兵带来哪些灾难？请依据文章内容分条概括。（两点即可）（4分）
答：身体残疾，在朝鲜待了两年，后来负伤，勉强工作。
2、文章为什么多次写到海鸥和麻雀？
答：景物描写，写出了这位伤残****晚年生活的孤独寂寞，渲染凄凉，孤寂的氛围，表现出老人对美好事物的向往和对生活的热爱。
3、从描写角度赏析第4段划横线句子。（4分）
答：运用动作和语言描写，通过“站”“掐”“看”等词生动形象的写出了老人生活的孤独寂寞，以及待人的热情和真诚。
4、体会文章第14段中划横线句子的含义。（3分）
答：时间能够抚*战争带来的创伤，战争会给我们带来痛苦同时也会激发我们对和*美好生活的向往和热情。
阅读理解及答案8
煤
很古很古以前，有一棵美丽的树。从来没有谁忍心伤害她。但有一天，浪从很远的地方冲过来，山坡陷下去了，可怜的她被埋在了地底下。好黑，好冷……
几亿年过去了，她突然感到了一阵温暖。啊，重见天日了。但，当她的双眸看到自己的身体时，她惊呆了，自己成了一块乌黑的煤，没有了昔日的风采。
过了些时候，她走了，步子很轻，嘴角挂着微笑。
一盆火在熊熊燃烧。她很安静，不时放出几只黑色的蝴蝶。
那一定是她上亿年的梦想被灼痛的样子，不过，她似乎无悔。
煤，是美丽的树以另一种方式活着。
小题1:表现“她”内心情感的词语有（按先后顺序）：________
小题2:《煤》和《行道树》比较阅读，共同的修辞手法是________，两文不同点是________。
小题3:“她似乎无悔”是因为________。
参***：
小题1:好黑 好冷 温暖 惊呆 微笑 安静 无悔
小题1:拟人 人称
小题1:美丽的树以另一种方式活着，给人们带来光明和温暖
略
阅读理解及答案9
一篇文章，完成文后题目。（16分）
秦王使人谓安陵君曰：“寡人欲以五百里之地易安陵，安陵君其许寡人！”安陵君曰：“大王加惠，以大易小，甚善；虽然，受地于**，愿终守之，弗敢易！”秦王不悦。安陵君因使唐雎使于秦。
秦王谓唐雎曰：“寡人以五百里之地易安陵，安陵君不听寡人，何也？且秦灭韩亡魏，而君以五十里之地存者，以君为**，故不错意也。今吾以十倍之地，请广于君，而君逆寡人者，轻寡人与？”唐雎对曰：“否，非若是也。安陵君受地于**而守之，虽千里不敢易也，岂直五百里哉？”
秦王怫然怒，谓唐雎曰：“公亦尝闻天子之怒乎？”唐雎对曰：“臣未尝闻也。”秦王曰：“天子之怒，伏尸百万，流血千里。”唐雎曰：“大王尝闻布衣之怒乎？”秦王曰：“布衣之怒，亦免冠徒跣，以头抢地耳。”唐雎曰：“此庸夫之怒也，非士之怒也。夫专诸之刺王僚也，彗星袭月；聂政之刺韩傀也，白虹贯日；要离之刺庆忌也，仓鹰击于殿上。此三子者，皆布衣之士也，怀怒未发，休祲降于天，与臣而将四矣。若士必怒，伏尸二人，流血五步，天下缟素，今日是也。”挺剑而起。秦王色挠，长跪而谢之曰：“先生坐！何至于此！寡人谕矣：夫韩、魏**，而安陵以五十里之地存者，徒以有先生也。”（选自课文《唐雎不辱使命》）
【小题1】用“︱“标出下面句子的朗读停顿，每句标一处。（4分）
⑴且 秦 灭 韩 亡 魏
⑵长 跪 而 谢 之 曰
【小题2】解释下列句子中划线的词。（4分）
（1）寡人以五百里之地易安陵 （2）公亦尝闻天子之怒乎
（3）轻寡人与 （4）长跪而谢之曰
【小题3】用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。（4分）
（1）安陵君因使唐雎使于秦。
（2）徒以有先生也。
【小题4】请结合上下文仔细揣摩分析“公亦尝闻天子之怒乎？”这句话，写出该句话的“潜台词”。（2分）
【小题5】唐雎“士之怒”回击秦王“天子之怒”，表现了什么唐雎精神？（2分）
答案
【小题1】（4分）⑴且 ︳秦 灭 韩 亡 魏
⑵长 跪 ︳而 谢 之 曰
【小题2】（4分）（1）易：交换（2）尝：曾经（3）轻 轻视 （4）谢 道歉
【小题3】（4分）（1）安陵君于是就派唐雎出使秦国。（两个“使”1分、翻译通顺1分）（2）只是因为有先生您啊！
【小题4】（2分）你最好是将你们的土地奉送给我，不然的话我将发怒，那后果将不堪设想。
【小题5】不畏强权和敢于为国**的大无畏精神 （2分）
阅读理解及答案10
满月的小猫更可爱，腿脚还不稳，可是已经学会淘气。一个线团，都是它的好玩具，耍个没完没了。一玩起来，它不知要摔多少个跟头，但是跌到了马上起来，再跑再跌。它的头撞在门上、桌腿上，彼此的头上，撞疼了也不哭。它们的胆子越来越大，逐渐开辟新的游戏场所。它们到院子里来了，院中的花草可遭了殃。它们在花盆里摔跤，抱着花枝打秋千，所过之处，枝折花落。可是你见了，绝不会责打它的，因为它是那么生气勃勃，天真可爱！
这一段是围绕“ —————— ”来写的，中心句是——————。
“它的头撞在门上、桌腿上，彼此的头上，撞疼了也不哭。”作者把猫当做人来写，表达了作者对小猫的————。你还能在上面的语段中找出这样的句子吗？用波浪线画出来。
1、围绕小猫淘气来写，中心句：满月的小猫更可爱，腿脚还不稳，可是已经学会淘气。
2、①喜爱 ②一玩起来，它不知要摔多少个跟头，但是跌到了马上起来，再跑再跌。
很简单，望采纳**者评价
谢谢!
满月的小猫。
满月的小猫更可爱，腿脚还不稳，可是已经学会淘气。
喜爱之情。
（波浪线）一玩起来，它不知要摔多少个跟头，但是跌到了马上起来，再跑再跌。
围绕毛的淘气，中心句是月的小猫更可爱，腿脚还不稳，可是已经学会淘气。表达了作者对小猫的喜爱之情。
一玩起来，它不知要摔多少个跟头，但是跌到了马上起来，再跑再跌。
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展5）
——三峡原文翻译及阅读答案3篇
三峡原文翻译及阅读答案1
在三峡七百里之间，*都是连绵的高山，完全没有中断的'地方;重重叠叠的悬崖 峭壁，遮挡了天空和太阳。若不是在正午半夜的时候，连太阳和月亮都看不见。
等到夏天水涨，江水漫上小山丘的时候，下行或上行的船只都被**了，不能通航。有时候**的命令要紧急传达，这时只要早晨从白帝城出发，傍晚就到了江陵，这中间有一千二百里，即使骑上飞奔的马，驾着疾风，也不如它快。
等到春天和冬天的时候，就可以看见白色的急流,回旋的清波。碧绿的潭水倒映着各种景物的影子。极高的山峰上生长着许多奇形怪状的柏树，山峰之间有悬泉瀑布飞流冲荡。水清，树荣，山高，草盛，确实趣味无穷。
在秋天，每到初晴的时候或下霜的早晨，树林和山涧显出一片清凉和寂静，经常有高处的猿猴拉长声音鸣叫，声音持续不断，非常凄凉怪异，空荡的山谷里传来猿叫的回声，悲哀婉转，很久才消失。所以三峡中渔民的歌谣唱道：“巴东三峡巫峡长，猿鸣三声泪沾裳。”
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展6）
——六年级英语阅读理解训练及答案3篇
六年级英语阅读理解训练及答案1
There are four people in the twins’ family .They are the twins , their father and their mother . The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily . They are fourteen . They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School . They are very good students . They not only work very hard but also sing very well . They want to join the music club . Lucy wants to play the piano . Lily can play the guitar .
Their father , Mr King , is a teacher . He teaches English in a school near his home . Their mother , Mrs King ,is a teacher ,too .She teaches Chinese . Mr and Mrs King are in different schools . But they have the same hobby—play the guitar .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Mr King is a good _______ .
A. driver B. worker C. teacher D. farmer
2. Lily can __________ .
A. play the piano
B. draw horses
C. play the guitar
D. play chess
3. Mrs King is a ___________ .
A. math teacher
B. Chinese teacher
C. English teacher
D. doctor
4. Their parents work __________ .
A. in the same school
B. in a different school
C. English teacher
D. in different school
5. The twins are in the _______ Middle School .
A. No.5 B. No.1 C. No.4 D. No.2
答案
CCBDB
六年级英语阅读理解训练及答案2
Mrs Jones is an American doctor . She is now in China . She works in a children’s hospital in Shanghai . She likes the children and she likes to work for children . She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school . She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends . Now she can speak some Chinese . She can read and write some Chinese , too . She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well . Mr Jones , her husband is a teacher . He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School . He works from Monday to Friday . He teaches 3 classes every day .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案 。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones is _________ .
A. an English teacher
B. an American teacher
C. an American doctor
( ) 2. Mrs and Mr Jones are ____________ .
A. in a hospital B. in a middle school C. in China
( ) 3. Mrs Jones leans __________ in an evening school .
A. math B. Chinese C. English
( ) 4. Mr Jones works __________ every week .
A. five days B. six days C. three days
( ) 5. Which is wrong ? ____________
A. Mrs Jones works in a children’s hospital in Shanhai .
B. Mrs Jones says it’s easy to learn Chinese .
C. Mrs Jones learns Chinese from Chinese doctors and Chinese friends .
答案
CCBAB
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇（扩展7）
——过年阅读理解及答案
过年阅读理解及答案1
爸爸告诉我，他小时候总是盼着过年。
以前，*时的日子都很清淡，可是，一过农历的冬至，家家户户便忙碌 起来，不是赶着布置房子，进行大扫除，就是忙着做新衣，办年货。最忙的， 当然是奶奶了。她又要替人缝衣服挣点钱，又要为子女赶制过年的衣物，常常在油灯下熬上一个个夜晚。 除夕到了，小孩儿们都想吃到*时吃不到的美食。而过年杀猪，宰鸡鸭， 能吃到猪肠、鸡肝就已心满意足了。何况还有些*时少见的水果、干果。 那时父母给的压岁钱，多则一两元，少则五六角，虽然不多，但是，* 时上学，身上顶多也只有五分、一角的，这数目就不少了。
最让小孩儿们高兴地时刻，是除夕夜。一家人团聚，一起吃年夜饭。北 方人煮饺子更是除夕夜的一道大餐。除夕那天，贴春联，粘福字，挂年画， 点灯笼，燃烟花，放爆竹。鞭炮 劈里啪啦 地响， 院里、 街里像开了 锅， 孩子们兴奋得忘了一切。
大年初一，拜年是最主要的事情，走亲访友，给长辈磕头拜年，亲亲热 热，喜气洋洋。
⑦听爸爸说，那时候过年，没有电视，看场电影就算奢侈的了。能让人 高兴的娱乐，就算是扭秧歌、十五看花灯和猜灯谜了。唢呐和锣鼓那个响呀！ 小孩儿们在人群中挤来钻去，跷起脚跟看那秧歌里的孙猴子和猪八戒，那个 高兴劲儿只有自己才知道。 春节是喜庆的，是忙碌的，也是亲亲热热、其乐融融的。
一过了正月十 五，年就算过去了，孩子们该上学的上学，大人们该做事的做事。孩子们又 盼着下一个年了，想着下一个*日享受不到的快乐。
1. 在文中的□处加上恰当的标点。
2. 照样子写词语。
亲亲热热 喜气洋洋 高高兴兴 波光粼粼 清清楚楚 目光炯炯 快快乐乐 气喘吁吁
3. 摘录第⑦节中描写爸爸小时候过年快乐心情的句子。
小孩儿们在人群中挤来钻去，跷起脚跟看那秧歌里的孙猴子和猪八戒， 那个高兴劲儿只有自己才知道。
4. 照样子，用带点的词语造句。
春节是喜庆的，是忙碌的，也是亲亲热热、其乐融融的。 春雨，是春天的象征，是希望的象征，也是新生的象征。 孩子是父母的希望，是祖国的希望，也是人类的希望。 他是慈祥的父亲，是妻子值得依靠的丈夫，也是父母的孝顺儿子。
5. 我们每个小朋友都有， 写一写你印象最深的一次。 （至少 50 个字）
答案示例：在除夕夜，**零点倒计时是最令我激动的时刻。 321瞬间，烟花 四射， 如惊雷般的鞭炮声在我耳边响起。 天空中那灿烂的烟花让人目不暇接， 红，蓝的，绿五彩缤纷。大家的欢声笑语随着烟花飘荡在节日的夜空中。
初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇相关文章：
《初三英语阅读理解原文及答案3篇》
