试卷一
I. Vocabulary
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1. It is possible to predict how much energy and water a building will consume, how much _______ will be needed. A. matter B. things C. material D. substance
2. They found that the positive thinkers sold 37 percent more insurance than did the_______ thinkers. A. negative B. positive C. active D. passive
3. In labs around the world, bad bugs are undergoing the ultimate rehabilitation, being _______ from life-threatening viruses and bacteria into lifesaving therapeutic agents.
A. translated B. transported C. transformed D. transmitted 4. The fresh air is sometimes humid from the _______rainfall of this area. A. numerous B. abundant C. plenty D. substantive
5. We know that many animals _______ the deep seas at pressures of 15,000 pounds per square inch. A. live on B. live in C. live through D. live up to
6. Speakers and writers of the Germanic languages _______for a great deal of the world's output in everything from economics to literature to military to science and technology.
A. account B. allow C. apply D. arrange
7. _______of the great state of Illinois, let me express my deepest gratitude for the privilege of addressing this convention. A. On account B. In honor C. In place D. On behalf
8. The companies that are finding ways to hang on to their older workers _______ from an intangible commodity: wisdom. A. obtain B. earn C. develop D. benefit 9. I raced to_______ Jill.
A. keep on B. keep up with C. come up with D. come up to
10. Managers need to monitor inflation trends so they can make good _______. A. decisive B. decisions C. decide D. decided
11. Fluency can be _______ defined as \what one is saying.\
A. simple B. simply C. similar D. simplify
12. The number of vehicles has been steadily increasing. _______, more than 100 cities in the United States still have levels of carbon monoxide that exceed legally established limits. A. Continuously B. Consequently C. Constantly D. Consistently 13. A(An) _______ is better than the text and may make the point clear. A. interpretation B. representation C. illustration D. draw
14. Some of the world's best mountain _______ is available within the 500-kilometer long chain of the Southern Alps. A. scene B. scenery C. scarce D. scare 15. After a through research, the police __ most of the missing jewels. A. retreated B. refreshed C. recovered D. reminded
16. A gold-rated building is estimated to have reduced its environmental impact by 50% compared with a(an) __ conventional building.
A. equivalent B. alike C. uniform D. likely
17. When pessimists __ in their first attempt, they usually say, \ A. feel B. fail C. defeat D. lost 18. Six years __ before she got another note from Teddy.
A. went into B. went around C. went by D. went on 19. The company owns a large number of _______ stores.
A. export B. bargain C. retail D. trade
20. The cost of self-education has fallen with the multitude of sources of knowledge and information _______ on CD-ROMs and the Internet.
A. preferable B. ready C. available D. considerable
II. Grammatical Structure
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 21. Put things back _______ you found them.
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A. where B. that C. which D. since 22. --Are you going to the football game? --No, the tickets are _______ for me.
A. terrible expensive B. so much expensive C. far too expensive D. highly expensive
23. The residents, __ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all of whose homes B. all of their homes C. all their homes D. all that homes
24. In some countries _______ is called \ all people. A. which B. what C. that D. one
25. Gorillas are quiet animals, _______ they are able to make about twenty different sounds. A. how B. in spite of C. even though D. because of
26. _______ the size and nature of a business, its main goal is to earn a profit. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whereas D. Because 27. Henry and Tom __ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday. A. used to go B. were used to go C. are used to go D. use to go
28. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer __ the scene. A. has surveyed B. surveys C. was surveying D. is surveying
29. _______ WAP technology, people can do their work anywhere anytime. A. Use B. Using C. Being used D. Used 30. The news _______ heard everywhere.
A. had B. have been C. was D. are going to be 31. You __ yourself about money.
A. need not worry B. have worry
C. are not being worried D. needn't be worried
32. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, __ up to half will be from overseas. A. in which B. for whom C. with which D. of whom 33. _______ he was a regular customer, the boss allowed 10% discount off the prices of the goods. A. Giving B. Giving that C. Given that D. To give that
34. It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take machine apart to put it right. A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking
35. __ nothing more to discuss, the CEO got to his feet, said goodbye and left the meeting room. A. There was B. Being C. There being D. As there being
36. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas __ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A. are to challenge B. have been challenged C. may be challenged D. are challenging 37. She apologized for __ the meeting.
A. her being able not to attend B. her being not able to attend C. not her being able to attend D. her not being able to attend 38. I wish to have a word with you, _______ ?
A. must I B. wouldn't I C. may I D. shouldn't I 39. __ right now, she would get there on Sunday. A. Would she leave B. If she leave C. Were she to leave D. If she had left
40. I wish I __ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class. A. could have slept B. slept
C. might have slept D. have slept
III. Reading Comprehension Section A
Directions: There are 5 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage:
By direct observations and many experiments, biologists have discovered that practically all animals have some sense
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